Henle First Year Latin

by BartGr

Get started

This is a language course created by the Memrise Community users

Total 41 levels

- earth, land
  terra, -ae (f)
- gate
  porta, -ae (f)
- Mary
  Maria, -ae (f)
- sailor
  nauta, -ae (m)
- victory
  victoria, -ae (f)
- forest
  silva, -ae (f)
- fame, glory
  gloria, -ae (f)
- he prays
  orat
- they pray
  orant
- he sees
  videt
- they see
  vident
- not
  non
- he praises
  laudat
- they praise
  laudant
- province
  provincia, ae (f)
- slave, servant
  servus, -i (m)
- son
  filius, -i (m)
- God
  Deus, -i (m)
- friend
  amicus, -i (m)
- Christ
  Christus, -i (m)
- Christian
  Christianus, -i (m)
- and
  et
- war
  bellum, -i (n)
- sky, heaven
  caelum, -i (n)
- kingdom, royal power
  regnum, -i (n)
- reward
  praemium, -i (n)
- danger
  periculum, -i (n)
- command, power, empire
  imperium, -i (n)
- he gave
  dedit
- they gave
  dedērunt
- sword
  gladius, -i (m)
- but
  sed
- town
  oppidum, -i (n)
- Gaul
  Gallia, -ae. (f)
- a Gaul
  Gallus, -i (m)
- a Roman
  Romanus, -i (m)
- Rome
  Roma, -ae (f)
- on account of
  propter + acc.
- with
  cum + abl.
- after, behind
  post + acc.
- in, on
  in + abl.
- because
  quod
- therefore, and so
  itaque
- they inhabit
  incolunt
- you see (plural)
  videtis
- they conquered
  vicerunt
- law
  lex, legis (f)
- king
  rex, regis (m)
- leader
  dux, ducis (m)
- light
  lux, lucis (f)
- man
  homo, hominis (m)
- truth
  veritas, veritatis (f)
- Caesar
  Caesar, Caesaris (m)
- safety, welfare, salvation
  salus, salutis (f)
- voice, cry
  vox, vocis (f)
- he heard
  audivit
- courage, virtue
  virtus, virtutis (f)
- soldier
  miles, militis (m)
- peace
  pax, pacis (f)
- road, way
  via, -ae (f)
- people, nation
  populus, -i (m)
- they fortified, they constructed (with viam or vias)
  muniverunt
- part
  pars, partis (f)
- hill
  collis, collis (m)
- enemy (in war)
  hostis, hostis (m and f)
- tribe
  gens, gentis (f)
- slaughter
  caedes, caedis (f)
- brother
  frater, fratris (fratrum) (m)
- father
  pater, patris (patrum) (m)
- mother
  mater, matris (matrum) (f)
- mountain
  mons, montis (m)
- shouting, shout
  clamor, clamoris (m)
- chief, leading man
  princeps, principis (m)
- they killed
  occiderunt
- river
  flumen, fluminis (n)
- journey, march, route
  iter, itineris (n)
- body
  corpus, corporis (n)
- wound
  vulnus, vulneris (n)
- column (of soldiers), army (on the march)
  agmen, agminis (n)
- name
  nomen, nominis (n)
- world
  mundus, -i (m)
- he was
  erat
- they were
  erant
- arrival, coming
  adventus, -us (m)
- cavalry
  equitatus, -us (m)
- army
  exercitus, -us (m)
- attack
  impetus, -us (m)
- fear
  metus, -us (m)
- breath, spirit
  spiritus, -us (m)
- harbor
  portus, -us (m)
- senate
  senatus, -us (m)
- in, on
  in + abl.
- in, into, against, upon, on
  in + acc.
- now
  nunc
- however
  autem (postpositive)
- they made
  fecerunt
- he came
  venit
- they came
  venerunt
- thing, affair
  rēs, reī (f)
- faith, reliability, faithfulness
  fidēs, fideī (f)
- battle line
  aciēs, acieī (f)
- hope
  spēs, speī (f)
- they put, they placed
  posuērunt (+abl. when modified by a phrase with 'in')
- camp
  castra, castrōrum (n)
- baggage, baggage train
  impedīmenta, impedīmentōrum (n)
- favor, influence, grace
  grātia, -ae (f)
- thanks
  grātiae, grātiārum (f)
- supply, abundance
  cōpia, -ae (f)
- troops, forces
  cōpiae, cōpiārum (f)
- they pitched camp
  posuērunt castra
- they give thanks
  agunt grātiās
- great, large
  magnus, a, um
- high, deep
  altus, a, um
- good
  bonus, a, um
- long
  longus, a, um
- bad
  malus, a, um
- much (pl. many)
  multus, a, um
- holy, saint
  sanctus, a, um
- first
  primus, a, um
- narrow
  angustus, a, um
- remaining, the rest of
  reliquus, a, um
- safe
  tutus, a, um
- Roman
  Romanus, a, um
- Christian
  Christianus, a, um
- in front of (before), on behalf of (for)
  pro + abl.
- scarcity, want
  inopia -ae, (f)
- master, Lord
  dominus -i, (m)
- wall
  murus -i, (m)
- grain (pl. crops)
  frumentum -i, (n)
- legion
  legio, legionis, (f)
- heavy, severe, serious
  gravis, e
- short
  brevis, e
- common
  communis, e
- difficult
  difficilis, e
- easy
  facilis, e
- brave, strong
  fortis, e
- all, every
  omnis, e
- noble, renowned
  nobilis, e
- eager, desirous
  cupidus, a, um + gen.
- full
  plenus, a, um + gen.
- neighboring, next
  finitimus, a, um + dat.
- like, similar
  similis, e + gen. or dat.
- Jesus
  Jesus, u
- both...and
  et...et
- what?
  quid
- at dawn
  prima luce
- city
  urbs, urbis (f)
- bridge
  pons, pontis (m)
- standard, signal, sign
  signum, -i (n)
- horseman (pl. cavalry)
  eques, equitis (m)
- praise
  laudō, laudāre, laudāvī, laudātus, 1, tr
- seize
  occupō, 1, tr
- attack, assault
  oppugnō, 1, tr
- beg, pray
  ōrō, 1, tr
- prepare, get ready
  parō, 1, tr
- fight
  pugnō, 1, tr
- overcome, conquer, surpass
  superō, 1, tr
- carry
  portō, 1, tr
- a centurion
  centuriō, centuriōnis
- number
  numerus, -ī (m)
- give
  dō, dare, dedī, datus, 1, tr
- call
  vocō, 1, tr
- meanwhile
  interim
- death
  mors, mortis (f)
- winter quarters
  hīberna, hībernōrum (pl. n)
- where?
  ubi
- who?
  quis
- what?
  quid
- why?
  cūr
- place
  locus, locī (pl. loca, locōrum)
- unfavorable, another's, foreign
  aliēnus, -a, -um
- speech, prayer
  ōrātiō, ōrātiōnis (f)
- always
  semper
- as
  sīcut
- in the beginning
  in prīncipiō
- world without end, forever
  in saecula saeculōrum
- participle used in questions at the end of the verb
  -ne
- warn, advise
  moneō, monēre, monuī, monitus, 2, tr
- fear
  timeō, timēre, timuī, -, 2, tr
- terrify
  terreō, 2, tr
- have
  habeō, 2, tr
- arms
  arma, armōrum, (n)
- commander in chief, general
  imperator, imperatoris (m)
- I
  ego, meī
- we
  nōs, nostrī
- see
  videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsus 2, tr
- often
  saepe
- you (sing.)
  tū, tuī
- hold
  teneō, tenēre, tenuī, tentus 2nd, tr
- move
  moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtus 2nd, tr
- nevertheless
  tamen
- nor, and...not
  neque
- he, she, it
  is, ea, id
- sustain, withstand
  sustineō, sustinēre, sustinuī, sustentus 2nd, tr
- territory
  fīnēs, fīnium, pl. (m)
- himself, herself, itself, themselves
  suī
- also
  etiam
- for
  enim
- lead, guide
  dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductus 3rd, tr
- carry, carry on, wage (w. bellum)
  gerō, gerere, gessī, gestus 3rd, tr
- defend
  dēfendō, dēfendere, dēfendī, dēfēnsus 3rd, tr
- draw up, equip
  īnstruō, īnstruere, īnstrūxī, īnstrūctus 3rd, tr
- send
  mittō, mittere, mīsī, missus 3rd, tr
- bravely, strongly
  fortiter
- conquer
  vincō, vincere, vīcī, victus 3rd, tr
- seek, beg, request
  petō, petere, petīvī, petītus 3rd, tr
- drive, repulse, rout
  pellō, pellere, pepulī, pulsus 3rd, tr
- letter, dispatch
  litterae, litterārum ,pl. (f)
- put, place, set, pitch (w. castra)
  pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positus 3rd, tr
- strive, contend, hasten
  contendō, contendere, contendī,- 3rd, intr.
- drive, do, act, treat
  agō, agere, ēgī, āctus 3rd, tr
- there
  ibi
- concerning, about
  dē + abl.
- hear
  audiō, audīre, audīvī, audītus (tr)
- fortify, construct (viam/vias)
  mūniō, mūnīre, mūnīvī, mūnītus (tr)
- come
  veniō, venīre, vēnī, ventum (intr)
- come together, assemble
  conveniō, convenīre, convēnī, conventum (intr)
- through
  per + acc.
- am
  sum, esse, fuī, futūrus
- from all sides, on all sides
  undique
- dart
  tēlum, ī (n)
- am away, am distant
  absum, abesse, āfuī, āfutūrus intr.; ab (ā) w. abl.
- far, by far
  longē
- place, station
  collocō 1st, tr
- remain
  maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsūrus 2nd, intr
- fill (with)
  compleō, complēre, complēvī, complētus 2nd, tr.; + abl
- give way, yield
  cēdō, cēdere, cessī, cessūrus 3rd, intr
- and
  atque (ac)
- incite, arouse
  incitō 1st, tr
- help, aid
  adjuvō, adjuvāre, adjūvī, adjūtus 1st, tr
- guard, keep
  servō 1st, tr
- confuse, disturb
  perturbō 1st, tr
- set fire to, burn
  incendō, incendere, incendī, incēnsus 3rd, tr
- then, at that time
  tum
- boy
  puer, puerī (m)
- field
  ager, agrī (m)
- man
  vir, virī (m)
- Italy
  Italia, Italiae (f)
- fortune
  fortūna, fortūnae (f)
- so, thus
  ita
- across
  trāns + acc.
- wretched
  miser, misera, miserum
- free
  līber, lībera, līberum
- fresh, uninjured, whole
  integer, integra, integrum
- battle
  proelium proeliī (n)
- state
  cīvitās, cīvitātis (f)
- my, mine
  meus, mea, meum
- our, ours
  noster, nostra, nostrum
- your, yours (singular)
  tuus, tua, tuum
- your, yours (plural)
  vester, vestra, vestrum
- manage, attend to
  administrō, administrāre, administrāvī, adminstratus, 1, tr
- address, call (upon)
  appellō, appellāre, appellāvī, appellatus, 1, tr
- encourage, strengthen
  cōnfirmō, cōnfirmāre, cōnfirmāvī, cōnfirmatus, 1, tr
- for, because
  nam
- by (expressing agency), from (w/ absum)
  ab (ā) + abl.
- preserve, spare
  cōnservō, cōnservāre, cōnservāvī, cōnservatus, 1, tr
- restrain, hold in
  contineō, continēre, continuī, contentus, 2, tr.
- hold, occupy
  obtineō, obtinēre, obtinuī, obtentus, 2, tr.
- or, either
  aut
- either . . . or
  aut . . aut
- neither . . . nor
  neque . . neque
- afterwards
  posteā
- hand over
  trādō, trādere, trādidī, trāditus, 3, tr.
- send away, dismiss
  dīmittō, dīmittere,dīmīsī,dīmissus, 3, tr.
- kill
  occīdō, occīdere, occīdī, occīsus, 3, tr.
- without
  sine + abl.
- almost
  ferē
- greatly, violently
  vehementer
- reconnoiter, find out
  explōrō, 1, tr
- press, press hard
  premō, premere, pressī, pressus, 3, tr
- hold back, keep
  retineō, retinēre, retinuī, retentus, 2, tr
- get, prepare
  comparō, 1, tr.
- life
  vita, -ae (f)
- wall, rampart
  vallum, -i (n)
- friendship
  amicitia, -ae (f)
- ditch
  fossa, -ae (f)
- swiftly
  celeriter
- wait for, wait
  expecto, 1, tr
- new
  novus, a, um
- a long time, long
  diu
- bitterly, eagerly
  acriter
- storm, take by storm
  expugno, 1, tr
- tribune
  tribunus, -i (m)
- plan, counsel
  consilium, -i (n)
- council
  concilium, -i (n)
- envoy, lieutenant
  legatus, -i (m)
- wide
  latus, a, um
- easy
  facile
- effort, toil
  labor, laboris (m)
- rank (of soldiers)
  ordo, ordinis (m)
- hostage
  obes, obisidis (c)
- between, among
  inter + acc
- at once, immediately
  statim
- who, which, that
  qui, quae, quod
- help, aid
  auxilium, -i (n)
- reinforcements
  auxlia, auxiliorum (n)
- memory
  memoria, -ae (f)
- keep in memory, remember
  memoria teneo, tenēre, tenui, tentus
- to, until, at, for
  ad + acc.
- all the way
  usque
- arrive
  pervevio, pervenire, perveni, perventum + in or ad + acc.
- pertain to, stretch to
  pertineo, pertinēre, pertinui + ad + acc
- prepared (for)
  paratus, -a, -um
- useful
  utilis, -e + ad
- night
  nox, noctis (f)
- lead, lead away
  deduco, deducere, deduxi, deductus
- learn, find out
  cognosco, cgnoscere, cognovi, cognitus
- messenger, message
  nuntius, -i (m)
- nature
  natura, -ae (f)
- and
  -que
- injustice, wrong
  injuria, -ae (f)
- longer
  diutius
- more easily
  facilius
- draw near to, approach
  appropinquo, 1 ntr + ad or dat.
- lay waste, ravage
  vasto, 1 tr
- guard
  custos, custodis (m)
- where?
  ubi
- why?
  cur
- whence? from what place? where...from?
  unde
- whither? where...(to)? to what place?
  quo
- certain, sure
  certus, a, um
- barbarian
  barbarus, a, um
- among, in the presence of
  apud + acc.
- very much, very
  plurimum
- am strong, am well, am influential
  valeo, valēre, valui, valiturus
- distinguish, see
  cerno, cernere
- who? what?
  quis, quid
- show
  ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentus
- lead across
  traduco, traducere, traduxi, traductus
- secretly
  clam
- ally
  socius, -i (m)
- which? what?
  qui, quae, quod
- inhabit, dwell in
  incolo, incolere, incolui, 3, tr
- halt, take a position
  consisto, consistere, consisti, 3 intr
- ask
  rogo, 1 tr
- seek, ask
  quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus, 3, tr
- how large? how great?
  quantus, a, um
- fortification
  munitio, munitionis (m)
- kind, race
  genus, generis (n)
- water
  aqua, -ae (f)
- collect, force
  cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus, 3, tr
- true
  verus, a, um
- he says, he said
  inquit
- hail!
  ave!
- delay
  mora, -ae (f)
- teach, inform
  doceo, docēre, docui, doctus, 2, tr
- raise (up), take away
  tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus, 3, tr
- mistake, sin
  peccatum, -i, (n)
- direct, rule
  rego, regere, rexi, rectus, 3, tr
- and
  at
- mind
  mens, mentis (f)
- pain, sorrow
  dolor, doloris (m)
- have mercy on us
  miserēre nobis
- adore
  adoro, 1, tr
- his, her, its, their (own)
  suus, a, um
- flight
  fuga, -ae (f)
- give up, surrender
  dedo, dedere, dedidi, deditus, 3, tr
- state, republic
  res publica, rei publicae
- love
  diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectus, 3, tr
- before
  ante + acc.
- garrison, protection
  praesidium, -i (n)
- in truth, but
  vero (postpositive)
- I put to flight
  in fugam do
- small, little
  parvus, a, um
- custom, habit
  mos, moris (m)
- a band of men, hand
  manus, us (f)
- cause
  causa, -ae (f)
- for the sake of
  causā (preceded by gen.)
- know
  scio, scire, scivi, scitus, 4, tr
- pacify
  paco, 1 tr
- suddenly
  subito
- approve, prove
  probo, 1, tr
- leave, leave behind
  relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus, 3, tr
- lead to, lead on
  adduco, adduccere, adduxi, adductus, 3, tr
- alarm, arouse
  commoveo, commovēre, commovin commotus, 2, tr
- hinder, impede
  impedio, 4, tr
- authority, influence
  auctoritas, auctoritate (f)
- against, opposite
  contra + acc.
- in the rear, from the rear
  a tergo
- in the front, from the front
  a fronte
- highest, greatest, very great
  summus, a, um
- depart, withdraw
  discedo, discedere, discessi, discessurus, 3,intr.
- ship
  navis, navis (f)
- out of, from
  ex (e) + abl
- away from, from
  ab (a) + abl.
- down from, from
  de + abl.
- fall
  cado, cadere, cecidi, casurus, 3, tr
- that, he, she, it
  is, ea, id
- that, he, she, it
  ille, illa, illud
- never
  numquam
- besides, furthermore
  praeterea
- reason, manner
  ratio, rationis (m)
- free (from)
  libero, 1, tr +abl. of separation
- empty (of)
  vacuus, a, um + abl. of separation
- free (from)
  liber, libera, liberum + abl. of separation
- ward off (from), prevent
  prohibēo, 2, tr + abl. of separation
- safe (from)
  tutus, a, um
- defend (from)
  defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus, 3, tr
- am able, can
  possum, posse, potui, irreg., intr.
- facing (towards), unfavorable
  adversus, a, um +dat.
- nearest, next
  proximus, a, um +dat
- already
  jam
- first
  primum
- place, set up, decide, determine
  consituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus, 3, tr + inf.
- have accustomed, have become accustomed, am accostumed
  consuevi, consuetus, 3, tr. and intr. + inf.
- opinion, vote
  sententia, -ae (f)
- region
  regio, regionis (f)
- at all, altogether, in all
  omnino
- how many?
  quot
- eternal, everlasting
  aeternus, a, um
- head
  caput, capitis (n)
- other, another (of more than two)
  alius, alia, aliud
- the one, the other (of two)
  alter, altera, alterum
- which? (of two)
  uter, utra, utrum
- neither (of two)
  neuter, neutra, neutrum
- any
  ullus, a, um
- no, none
  nullus, nulla, nullum
- alone, only
  solus, a, um
- all of, the whole of
  totus, a, um
- take, capture
  capio, capere, cepi, captus, 3, tr
- flee
  fugio, fugere, fugi, fugiturus, 3, tr
- do, make
  facio, facere, feci, factus, 3, tr
- good will, will
  voluntas, voluntatis (f)
- to march
  iter facere
- to make a plan
  consilium capere
- year
  annus, -i (m)
- watch
  vigilia, -ae (f)
- time
  tempus, temporis (n)
- day
  dies, diei (f)
- hour
  hora, -ae (f)
- first
  primus, a, um
- second
  secundus, a, um
- second
  alter, altera, alterum
- third
  tertius, a, um
- throw, hurl
  conjicio, conjicere, conjeci, conjectus, 3, tr
- receive, accept, recover
  recipio, recipere, recepi, receptus, 3, tr
- to withdraw
  se recipere
- desire
  cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus, 3, tr
- again
  rursus
- foot
  pes, pedis (m)
- pace (=5 feet)
  passus, -us (m)
- thousand
  mille
- thousands
  milia, milium (n)
- a mile
  mille passus
- miles
  milia passuum
- how?
  quam?
- kill
  interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus, 3, tr
- take away, save (from)
  eripo, eripere, eripui, ereptus, 3, tr
- nothing
  nihil
- see, catch sight of
  conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus, 3, tr
- receive, accept
  accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus, 3, tr
- finish, wear out
  conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus, 3, tr
- no one
  nemo, neminis (m)
- size, greatness
  magnitudo, magnitudinis (m)
- enough, sufficiently
  satis
- mind, soul
  animus, -i (m)
- enough
  satis +gen.
- do harm to, injure
  nocēo, nocēre, nocui, nociturus, 2, intr + dat
- am in command of, am in charge of
  praesum, praeesse, praefui, praefuturus, intr + dat
- sea
  mare, maris (n)
- wind
  ventus, -i (m)
- sail
  navigo, 1, intr
- say, tell
  dico, dicere, dixi, dictus, 3, tr
- think
  puto, 1, tr
- answer
  respondēo, respondēre, respondi, responsus, 2, tr
- know
  scio, 4, tr
- hear
  audio, 4, tr
- write
  scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus, 3, tr
- find (out)
  reperio, reperire, repperi, repertus, 4, tr
- deny, say...not
  nego, 1, tr
- announce, report
  nuntio, 1, tr
- show, point out
  demonstro, 1, tr
- think
  existimo, 1, tr
- feel, perceive, think
  sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus, 4, tr
- think
  aestimo, 1, tr
- judge
  judico, 1, tr
- than
  quam
- to inform
  certiorem (-es) facere
- try, attempt
  conor, conari, conatus sum, 1, tr
- fear
  vereor, verēri, veritus sum, 2, tr
- follow
  sequor, sequi, secutus sum, 3, tr
- suffer, allow
  patior, pati, passus sum, 3, tr
- rise, arise
  orior, oriri, ortus sum, 4, intr
- promise
  polliceor, pollicēri, pollicutus sum, 2, tr
- speak, talk
  loquor, loqui, loutus sum, 3, tr
- set out
  proficiscor, proficisi, profectus sum, 3, intr
- having obtained, having found
  nactus, a, um
- go out
  egredior, egrēdi, egressus sum, 3, intr
- advance
  progredior, progredi, progressus sum, 3, intr
- think, consider
  arbitror, arbitrari, arbitratus sum, 1, tr
- urge, encourage
  hortor, hortari, hortatus sum, 1, tr
- go
  eo, ire, ivi (ii), itum
- go out
  exeo, exire, exii, exitum
- go into, enter upon
  ineo, inire, inii, initus
- go across, cross
  transeo, transire, transii, transitus
- return
  redeo, redire, redii, reditum
- go to, approach, visit
  adeo, adire, adii, aditus

Get started

Memrise official courses you might like